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1 base
base [bαz]1. feminine nouna. ( = lieu) base• base navale/aérienne naval/air baseb. ( = fondement) basisd. (locutions)2. compounds* * *bɑz1) ( partie inférieure) base (de of)à la base de quelque chose — at the root ou heart of something
salaire/formation de base — basic salary/training
repartir sur de nouvelles bases — fig to make a fresh start
3) ( ingrédient essentiel) base (de of)4) Chimie base5) Mathématique base6) Linguistique ( radical) root7) ( cosmétique) make-up base, foundation8) Armée base9) ( de parti)•Phrasal Verbs:* * *bɒz nf1) [édifice, montagne] base2) POLITIQUEla base — the rank and file, the grass roots
3) (= fondement, principe) basisLe pain et le lait sont des aliments de base. — Bread and milk are basic foods.
à base de plantes — plant-based, made from plant extracts
à la base de fig — at the root of
* * *base nf1 ( partie inférieure) base (de of);2 fig (assise de système, théorie) basis (de of); ( point de départ) basis (de for); sur la base de on the basis of; servir de base à to serve as a basis for; jeter les bases d'un partenariat to pave the way to ou lay the foundations for a partnership; reposer sur des bases solides to rest on a firm foundation; à la base de qch at the root ou heart of sth; ces principes sont à la base de la démocratie there principles lie at the very heart of democracy; avoir des bases en chimie to have a basic grounding in chemistry; avoir des bases solides en russe to have a solid grounding in Russian; connaissances/salaire/formation de base basic knowledge/salary/training; citoyen/culture de base basic citizen/culture; document/données de base source document/data; ce raisonnement pèche par la base this argument is basically unsound; repartir sur de nouvelles bases fig [personne] to make a fresh start;3 ( ingrédient essentiel) base (de of); poison à base d'arsenic arsenic-based poison; alliage à base de cuivre copper alloy; le riz forme la base de leur alimentation rice is their staple diet;4 Chimie base;5 Math base de numération numerical base;7 ( cosmétique) make-up base, foundation;8 Mil base; rejoindre sa base to return to base; avoir Lyon pour base [régiment, groupe industriel] to be based in Lyons;base aérienne air base; base de données Ordinat data base; base de données relationnelles Ordinat relational database; base d'imposition tax base; base de lancement launching site; base de loisirs leisure centreGB; base navale naval base; base d'observation de satellites satellite observation station; base spatiale space station.[baz] nom féminin1. [support] baseétablir quelque chose/reposer sur une base solide to set something up/to rest on a sound basisétablir ou jeter les bases d'une alliance to lay the foundations of ou for an alliancequelle est votre base de départ? what's ou where's your starting point?3. MILITAIREbase (aérienne/militaire/navale) (air/army/naval) basebase d'opérations/de ravitaillement operations/supply base5. POLITIQUEla base the grass roots, the rank and file6. FINANCEsystème de base cinq/huit base five/eight system8. LINGUISTIQUE [en diachronie] root[en grammaire générative] base component9. CUISINE [d'un cocktail, d'une sauce] basic ingredient11. sportdétentebase de loisirs (outdoor) leisure ou sports complex————————bases nom féminin pluriel[acquis] basic knowledgeavoir de bonnes bases en arabe/musique to have a good grounding in Arabic/in musicà base de locution prépositionnelle————————à la base locution adverbiale1. [en son fondement]————————de base locution adjectivale2. [de référence - salaire, traitement] basic -
2 основной ингредиент
1) General subject: main ingredient2) Perfume: base ingredient, basic ingredientУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > основной ингредиент
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3 perusaine
base material (noun)element (noun)elemental substance (noun)primary matter (noun)* * *• base material• base• basic ingredient• basic material• constituent• element• main element• primary matter -
4 maíz
m.corn, maize, Indian corn, maise.* * *1 (planta) maize, US corn2 (grano) sweet corn, US corn* * *noun m.maize, corn* * *SM maize, corn (EEUU), sweetcornmaíz palomero — Méx popcorn
* * ** * *= maize, corn.Ex. Most articles were on cowpea and maize and the fewest on soybean.Ex. A brief history of the following classic soul foods is included: pork, peas, collard, corn or maize, yams, okra, watermelon, and peanuts.----* copos de maíz = cornflakes.* etanol de maíz = corn ethanol.* maíz dulce = sweet corn.* maíz tostado = parched corn.* mazorca de maíz = ear of corn, ear corn, corn on the cob, corncob.* palomitas de maíz = popcorn.* rosetas de maiz = popcorn.* sirope de maíz = corn syrup.* * ** * *= maize, corn.Ex: Most articles were on cowpea and maize and the fewest on soybean.
Ex: A brief history of the following classic soul foods is included: pork, peas, collard, corn or maize, yams, okra, watermelon, and peanuts.* copos de maíz = cornflakes.* etanol de maíz = corn ethanol.* maíz dulce = sweet corn.* maíz tostado = parched corn.* mazorca de maíz = ear of corn, ear corn, corn on the cob, corncob.* palomitas de maíz = popcorn.* rosetas de maiz = popcorn.* sirope de maíz = corn syrup.* * *dos mazorcas de maíz two corncobs o cobs of cornCompuesto:maíz tostado or pira or tote( Col) popcorn* * *
maíz sustantivo masculino ( planta) maize, corn (AmE);
(Coc) corn (AmE), sweet corn (esp BrE);
maíz tostado or pira or tote (Col) popcorn
maíz sustantivo masculino maize, US corn
' maíz' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aceite
- copo
- palomitas
- subsistir
- tostar
- tostadura
- chancaca
- cotufas
- harina
- mazorca
- mote
- palomita
- panocha
- pinolillo
- pizcar
- recoger
- tortilla
English:
corn
- cornflakes
- cornflour
- crop
- granary
- maize
- sweetcorn
- grit
- meal
- pop
- sweet
* * *maíz nm1. [planta] Br maize, US (Indian) corn2. [utilizado en cocina] Br sweetcorn, US cornmaíz dulce Br sweetcorn, US corn; Col maíz pira popcorn;maíz tostado = toasted, salted maize kernelsMAÍZMaíz (“corn” or “maize”) is the principal indigenous cereal crop of the New World. It is a domesticated form of a native American grass, which may have been cultivated as early as 5000 BC by the ancestors of the Mayan and Aztec Indians, who bred it over centuries to become the plant we know today. Because of its fundamental role in society, it was invested with great cultural significance in their creation myths, and other legends and rituals. It is so hardy and productive that after Europeans reached America, its cultivation quickly spread round the world. It is now grown in most countries and is the third largest crop after wheat and rice. Corn is a basic ingredient in many traditional Latin American foods, such as tortillas, tamales and arepas and in drinks such as atole and chicha.* * *m corn, Brmaize* * *maíz nm: corn, maize* * *maíz n1. (planta) maize2. (grano) sweetcorn -
5 grondbestanddeel
n. basic ingredient, principal element -
6 grondbestanddeel
1 basic ingredient/constituentVan Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > grondbestanddeel
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7 Grundbestandteil
mArchitektur & Tragwerksplanung basic ingredient -
8 primordial
adj.1 fundamental.2 primary, essential, fundamental, staple.* * *► adjetivo1 essential* * *ADJ fundamental, essential* * ** * *= core, paramount, overriding, prime, primordial, ultimate, rock-bottom, top-of-mind, cardinal.Ex. The core function of such a service was seen as giving information and advice, but other services might be added.Ex. Practice is paramount.Ex. Consequently, the overriding demand made by the academic community is bibliographical in nature.Ex. For instance, my sporting goods store is on the ground level and to the right -- prime mall location.Ex. The author examines key passages in the 1941 Nietzsche lectures where Heidegger appears to flirt with the possibility of a more primordial sense of existence.Ex. The whole project is undeniably full of sentimental, cinephiliac rapture, but it provided the ultimate opportunity for filmmakers to talk feverishly about the basic nature of their medium.Ex. The rock-bottom element seems to be the confidence in facing life.Ex. Computer security is a top-of-mind subject for both IT managers and their corporate bosses.Ex. To underestimate your enemy is committing the cardinal mistake and often the last you'll make!.----* de primordial importancia = of prime importance, of paramount importance.* importancia primordial = key importance.* ingrediente primordial = key ingredient.* primordial, lo = bottom line, the.* ser de importancia primordial = be of key importance.* ser primordial (para) = be central (to).* * ** * *= core, paramount, overriding, prime, primordial, ultimate, rock-bottom, top-of-mind, cardinal.Ex: The core function of such a service was seen as giving information and advice, but other services might be added.
Ex: Practice is paramount.Ex: Consequently, the overriding demand made by the academic community is bibliographical in nature.Ex: For instance, my sporting goods store is on the ground level and to the right -- prime mall location.Ex: The author examines key passages in the 1941 Nietzsche lectures where Heidegger appears to flirt with the possibility of a more primordial sense of existence.Ex: The whole project is undeniably full of sentimental, cinephiliac rapture, but it provided the ultimate opportunity for filmmakers to talk feverishly about the basic nature of their medium.Ex: The rock-bottom element seems to be the confidence in facing life.Ex: Computer security is a top-of-mind subject for both IT managers and their corporate bosses.Ex: To underestimate your enemy is committing the cardinal mistake and often the last you'll make!.* de primordial importancia = of prime importance, of paramount importance.* importancia primordial = key importance.* ingrediente primordial = key ingredient.* primordial, lo = bottom line, the.* ser de importancia primordial = be of key importance.* ser primordial (para) = be central (to).* * *‹objetivo› fundamental, prime ( before n); ‹interés› paramountes primordial analizar las causas del fenómeno it is essential to analyse the causes of the phenomenones de primordial importancia it is of paramount importance o of the utmost importance* * *
primordial adjetivo ‹ objetivo› fundamental, prime ( before n);
‹interés/importancia› paramount
primordial adjetivo essential, fundamental: es de primordial importancia, it's of paramount importance
' primordial' also found in these entries:
English:
capital
- linchpin
- overriding
- primary
- prime
- ultimate
- paramount
* * *primordial adjfundamental;reducir el paro es un asunto primordial cutting unemployment is a top priority;es primordial que acabemos hoy it's essential that we finish today* * *adj fundamental* * *primordial adj1) : primordial2) : basic, fundamental* * *primordial adj primary -
9 elemento
m.1 element (sustancia).elemento químico chemical elementestar (uno) en su elemento to be in one's element2 factor.el elemento sorpresa the surprise factor3 individual (en equipo, colectivo) (person).4 item, entry.* * *1 (gen) element2 (parte) component, part3 (individuo) type, sort1 (atmosféricos) elements2 (fundamentos) rudiments, basic principles\estar uno en su elemento figurado to be in one's element¡menudo elemento! / ¡vaya elemento! familiar he's a right one!elementos de juicio facts of the case* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=parte) elementla integridad es un elemento importante de su carácter — integrity is an important element in his character
2) (Fís, Quím) element3) (Elec) element; [de pila] cell4) (=ambiente)5) (=persona)vino a verle un elemento — LAm someone came to see you
¡menudo elemento estás hecho, Pepe! — Esp * you're a proper little terror Pepe!
su marido es un elemento de cuidado — Esp * her husband is a nasty piece of work *
7) Caribe (=tipo raro) odd person, eccentric8) pl elementos (=nociones) elements, basic principleselementos de geometría — elements of geometry, basic geometry sing
9) pl elementos (=fuerzas naturales) elementsquedó a merced de los elementos — liter she was left at the mercy of the elements
10)elementos de juicio — data sing, facts
* * *I1) (Elec, Fís, Quím) element; ( fuerza natural)2)a) ( componente) elementb) ( medio)3) ( ambiente)está/se siente en su elemento — he's in his element
4) elementos masculino plural elements (pl)elementos de física — elements of physics, basic physics
5) (de secador, calentador) element6)a) ( persona)b) (RPl) ( tipo de gente) crowdIIel elemento que va a ese club — the crowd that goes o the people who go to that club
- ta masculino, femenino (Esp fam & pey)su hijo está hecho un elemento — her son is a little monster o brat (colloq)
* * *= component, data element, element, element, item, building block.Ex. The primary components in this area are place of publication, publisher's name and date of publication (that is, the date of edition).Ex. The Working Group undertook to determine from the data available what data elements should be included for each type of authority.Ex. In order to support these three elements it is important to have some organisation which takes responsibility for revision and publication.Ex. An element is a group of characters, a word, phrase, etc., representing a distinct unit of bibliographic information and forming part of an area (q.v.) of the description.Ex. Since only twenty or so items can be displayed on the screen at a time, the ↑ (Up), ↓ (Down), Page Up and Page Down keys are used to scroll through the listing.Ex. This article seeks to explain why current on-line products have, despite tremendous capitalisation, not yet achieved satisfactory returns, but have provided the necessary building blocks towards future products.----* colocar como primer elemento de un encabezamiento compuesto = lead.* elemento afín = nearest neighbour.* elemento bibliográfico = bibliographic element.* elemento clave = key element, building block.* elemento de absorción = absorber.* elemento de búsqueda ficticio = rogue string.* elemento de cambio = agent of(for) change.* elemento de entrada = entry element.* elemento destacado = standout.* elemento esencial = essential, kingpin.* elemento importante = major force.* elemento intangible = intangible.* elemento integrante = fixture.* elemento que se repite = repeater.* elementos del marketing, los = marketing mix, the.* enfrentarse a los elementos = brave + the elements.* hacer frente a los elementos = brave + the elements.* luchar contra los elementos = brave + the elements.* subelemento = sub-element [subelement].* * *I1) (Elec, Fís, Quím) element; ( fuerza natural)2)a) ( componente) elementb) ( medio)3) ( ambiente)está/se siente en su elemento — he's in his element
4) elementos masculino plural elements (pl)elementos de física — elements of physics, basic physics
5) (de secador, calentador) element6)a) ( persona)b) (RPl) ( tipo de gente) crowdIIel elemento que va a ese club — the crowd that goes o the people who go to that club
- ta masculino, femenino (Esp fam & pey)su hijo está hecho un elemento — her son is a little monster o brat (colloq)
* * *= component, data element, element, element, item, building block.Ex: The primary components in this area are place of publication, publisher's name and date of publication (that is, the date of edition).
Ex: The Working Group undertook to determine from the data available what data elements should be included for each type of authority.Ex: In order to support these three elements it is important to have some organisation which takes responsibility for revision and publication.Ex: An element is a group of characters, a word, phrase, etc., representing a distinct unit of bibliographic information and forming part of an area (q.v.) of the description.Ex: Since only twenty or so items can be displayed on the screen at a time, the &\#8593; (Up), &\#8595; (Down), Page Up and Page Down keys are used to scroll through the listing.Ex: This article seeks to explain why current on-line products have, despite tremendous capitalisation, not yet achieved satisfactory returns, but have provided the necessary building blocks towards future products.* colocar como primer elemento de un encabezamiento compuesto = lead.* elemento afín = nearest neighbour.* elemento bibliográfico = bibliographic element.* elemento clave = key element, building block.* elemento de absorción = absorber.* elemento de búsqueda ficticio = rogue string.* elemento de cambio = agent of(for) change.* elemento de entrada = entry element.* elemento destacado = standout.* elemento esencial = essential, kingpin.* elemento importante = major force.* elemento intangible = intangible.* elemento integrante = fixture.* elemento que se repite = repeater.* elementos del marketing, los = marketing mix, the.* enfrentarse a los elementos = brave + the elements.* hacer frente a los elementos = brave + the elements.* luchar contra los elementos = brave + the elements.* subelemento = sub-element [subelement].* * *A2(fuerza natural): los elementos the elementsluchar contra los elementos to struggle against the elementsB1 (componente) elementlos distintos elementos de la oración the different elements of the sentenceel elemento dramático de una novela the dramatic element in a novelintrodujo un elemento de tensión en las relaciones it brought an element of tension into the relationshipel elemento sorpresa the element of surprise2(medio): no disponemos de los elementos básicos para llevar a cabo la tarea we lack the basic resources with which to carry out the taskCompuesto:mpl facts (pl)carezco de elementos de juicio para opinar I do not have sufficient information o facts o data to be able to form an opinion ( frml)C(ambiente): en el museo está/se siente en su elemento he's in his element at the museumme han sacado de mi elemento y no sé lo que hago I'm out of my element and I don't know what I'm doingelementos de física elements of physics, basic physicsE (CS) (de un secador, calentador) elementF1(persona): es un elemento pernicioso he's a bad influenceelementos subversivos subversive elements2 ( RPl) (tipo de gente) crowdno me gusta el elemento que va a ese club I don't like the crowd that goes o the people who go to that clubmasculine, feminine( Esp fam pey): es una elementa de cuidado she's a really nasty character o a nasty piece of work ( colloq)su hijo está hecho un elemento her son has turned into a little monster o horror o terror o brat ( colloq)* * *
elemento sustantivo masculino
los elementos ( fuerzas naturales) the elementsb) ( persona):
elementos subversivos subversive elements;
es un elemento de cuidado (Esp fam &
pey) he's a nasty piece of work
elemento sustantivo masculino
1 element
2 (parte integrante) component, part
3 fam (tipo, sujeto) type, sort: ¡menudo e. estás tú hecho!, you are a real handful! 4 elementos, elements
(nociones básicas) rudiments: no tengo elementos de juicio, I haven't enough information
5 (medio vital) habitat: cuando va a una fiesta está en su elemento, she's in her element at parties
' elemento' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
componente
- disuasiva
- disuasivo
- disuasoria
- disuasorio
- nunca
- clasificar
- dato
- detalle
- estaño
- metal
- pieza
English:
air
- deterrent
- element
- fire
- lifeblood
- solid
- troublemaking
- unit
- constituent
- creep
- essential
- fixture
- ingredient
* * *♦ nm1. [sustancia] element;elemento (químico) (chemical) element;los cuatro elementos the four elements2. [medio natural] element;el agua es el elemento de estos animales water is these animals' natural element;en su elemento in one's element;entre niños está en su elemento he's in his element when he's with children;le quitaron el puesto de bibliotecario y lo sacaron de su elemento he was removed from his post as librarian and taken out of his element3. [parte, componente] element;el elemento clave en el proceso de fabricación es la materia prima the key element in the manufacturing process is the raw material;cada elemento del motor debe estar bien ajustado every part of the engine must be fitted tightly4. [factor] factor;un elemento decisivo en el triunfo electoral a decisive factor in the election victory;un elemento de distensión en las negociaciones a certain easing of tension in the negotiations;el elemento sorpresa the element of surpriseelementos incontrolados provocaron graves destrozos unruly elements caused serious damage♦ elementos nmpl1. [fuerzas atmosféricas] elements;se desataron los elementos the force of the elements was unleashed;luchar contra los elementos to struggle against the elements2. [nociones básicas] rudiments, basics3. [medios, recursos] resources, means;carece de los elementos mínimos indispensables para la tarea he lacks the minimum resources necessary for the task;no tenemos elementos de juicio para pronunciarnos we don't have sufficient information to give an opinionelemento2, -a nm,f¡vaya elemento que está hecho! he's a prize specimen!, he's a real piece of work!2. Chile, Perú, PRico [torpe] dimwit, blockhead* * *m element;estar en su elemento fig be in one’s element* * *elemento nm: element* * *elemento n1. (en general) element2. (persona) little horror / little devil¡menudo elemento es tu hijo! your son's a little horror! -
10 основной компонент
1) General subject: main ingredient2) Military: major component3) Engineering: master component4) Metallurgy: body material5) Information technology: heart6) Silicates: base component7) Perfume: basic component, basic constituent, builder, main component, major constituent8) Advertising: essential ingredient9) Automation: kernel10) Quality control: basis11) Makarov: major constituent (в анализе)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > основной компонент
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11 principio
m.1 beginning, start (comienzo).el principio del fin the beginning of the enddel principio al fin, desde el principio hasta el fin from beginning to end, from start to finisha principios de at the beginning ofal principio at first, in the beginningen principio quedamos en hacer una reunión el jueves provisionally o unless you hear otherwise, we've arranged to meet on Thursdayen un principio at first2 principle (fundamento, ley).en principio in principlepor principio on principle3 origin, source (origen).4 element (elemento).principio activo active ingredientpres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: principiar.* * *1 (inicio) beginning, start2 (base) principle3 (moral) principle1 rudiments\al principio at first, at the beginningen principio in principle* * *noun m.1) beginning, outset2) principle* * *SM1) (=comienzo) beginningal principio — at first, in the beginning
a principios del verano — at the beginning of the summer, early in the summer
desde el principio — from the first, from the outset
desde el principio hasta el fin — from start to finish, from beginning to end
en un principio — at first, to start with
tener principio en algo — to start from sth, be based on sth
2) pl principios (=nociones) rudiments, first notions"Principios de física" — "Introduction to Physics", "Outline of Physics"
3) (=norma) principleel principio de la legalidad — the force of law, the rule of law
4) (Fil) principle5) (Quím) element, constituent6) (Culin) entrée* * *1) ( comienzo) beginningel principio del verano — early summer, the beginning of summer
en un or al principio — at first, in the beginning
2)a) (concepto, postulado) principleb) ( norma moral) principle* * *1) ( comienzo) beginningel principio del verano — early summer, the beginning of summer
en un or al principio — at first, in the beginning
2)a) (concepto, postulado) principleb) ( norma moral) principle* * *el principio= early days, theEx: The new chemical was expensive, and in the early days it was often mishandled; much of the foxing of early nineteenth-century paper was due to inefficient bleaching.
principio11 = principle, proposition, tenet, canon, touchstone.Ex: Objective 2 results in what could be described as a collocative catalogue, because a catalogue based on this principle collocates the writings of a particular author.
Ex: They are a core, a set of basic propositions, onto which are grafted a rich variety of other possibilities.Ex: This attack summarises her main tenets.Ex: The archetypal canon is of course that of the books of the Bible, which are gathered together in a fixed and unchanging order.Ex: The touchstone for professional practice are the professional codes of ethics that govern medicine in face-to-face relationships with patients.* actuar de acuerdo con los principios de Uno = act on + Posesivo + principles.* adherirse a principios = espouse + principles.* basado en principios = principled.* basarse en un principio = base on + principle.* con principios = principled.* cumplir con un principio = comport with + principle.* declaración de principios = statement of principles, value statement, Bill of Rights, declaration of principles, statement of principles.* defender los principios de Uno = stand up for + Posesivo + principles.* de principios = principled.* de principios muy elevados = high-minded.* en principio = in principle, on principle.* establecer un principio = establish + principle, set forth + cause.* formular un principio = formulate + principle.* infringir un principio = violate + principle.* ir en contra de todos + Posesivo + principios = violate + principle.* Los Principios de París = Paris Principles.* mantenerse fiel a los principios de Uno = stick to + Posesivo + principles.* poner en duda unos principios = shake + foundations.* por principio = on principle.* por principios = as a matter of principle.* principio constitutivo = constitutive principle.* principio de actuación = governing principle.* principio de archívese según aparece = file-as-is principle.* principio de cualificación profesional adecuada para el trabajo en cuestión = principle of rate for the job.* principio de gratuidad, el = gratis principle, the.* principio de igualdad, el = egalitarian principle, the.* principio de la alfabetización literal = file-as-is principle, file-as-is principle.* principio del escalonamiento = scalar principle.* principio ético = moral principle.* principio fundamental = fundamental, principium [principia, -pl.].* principio moral = moral principle.* principio orientador = guiding principle.* principios = philosophy, ethos, morals.* principios elevados = high-mindedness.* Principios para la Intercalación Bibliográfica = ISO7154.* proponer como principio = posit.* respetar los principios = observe + principles.* seguir un principio = adopt + convention.* sin principios = unscrupulous, unprincipled.* suscribir un principio = subscribe to + principle.* traicionar los principios de uno mismo = betray + Posesivo + own principles.* una cuestión de principios = a matter of principle.* violar un principio = violate + principle.principio22 = start, eruption, kick-off, startup [start-up], beginning.Ex: Olle is right, however, in implying that after a slow start interest in, and writing about, official publishing in Britain has increased dramatically in recent years.
Ex: Information on the news items relevant to 'mad cow disease' was collected for a period of 100 days starting very close to the eruption of the crisis.Ex: The cooperative venture 'StoryLines America' joins libraries and public radio in smash kick-off.Ex: This article presents some practical tips to help users of DIALOG's DIALOGLINK including buffer size, screen speed-up, startup short cuts, type-ahead buffer and use of DIALOGLING with other services.Ex: In addition, synthesis often requires the use of a facet indicator, which marks the beginning of a new facet for example.* abocado al fracaso desde el principio = doomed from + the start, doomed from + the outset, doomed to + failure, doomed to + failure from its inception, doomed from + the beginning.* al principio = at first, at the outset, early [earlier -comp., earliest -sup.], in the early years, originally, to start with, early on, at startup.* al principio de = at the beginning (of), at the dawn of, at the onset of, early in.* al principio de la imprenta = early printing.* al principio y al final = both ends.* al principio y al final de = at each end of.* a principios de = in the early + Fecha.* a principios de + Expresión Temporal = early + Expresión Temporal, the.* a principios de los + Década = early + Década, the.* comenzar por el principio = start from + scratch, start at + ground zero.* comenzar por el principio, empezar desde cero, comen = start from + scratch.* condenado al fracaso desde el principio = doomed from + the start, doomed from + the outset, doomed from + the beginning.* de finales del siglo XIX y principios del XX = turn-of-the-century.* de principio a fin = from start to finish, gavel to gavel, from beginning to end.* de principio a fin (documento) = cover to cover.* desde el principio = from the start, all along, ab initio, from the outset, from the beginning, from the word go, from the word get-go.* desde el principio de los tiempos = since the beginning of time, from the beginning of time, since time began.* desde principio a fin = throughout.* desde principios de siglo = since the turn of the century, from the turn of the century.* el principio de = the dawn of.* el principio del fin = the beginning of the end.* el principio de + Mes/Estación = early + Mes/Estación.* empezar por el principio = start from + scratch, start at + ground zero.* en principio = at first, conceivably, first of all, prima facie.* en un principio = at an earlier stage, initially, originally, at one time, to begin with.* fracaso desde el principio = doomed failure.* hay que empezar por el principio = first things must come first.* leer de principio a fin = read + from cover to cover.* muy al principio = in very early days, at the very outset.* para principios de siglo = by the turn of the century.* principio, el = early days, the.* regresar al principio = go back to + square one, be back to square one.* volvemos siempre al principio = things swing full circle.* volver al principio = come + full circle, bring + Pronombre + full-circle.* * *A (comienzo) beginningel principio del verano early summer, the beginning of summerempieza por el principio start at the beginningel principio del fin the beginning of the endel éxito logrado con su primer libro es un buen principio the success she's had with her first book is a good start, the success of her first book has got her off to a good startse llegó a un principio de acuerdo en las negociaciones they reached the beginnings of an agreement in the negotiationscongeniamos desde el principio we got along well from the startleyó el libro desde el principio hasta el final sin parar he read the book from cover to cover o from beginning to end o from start to finish without putting it downa principios de temporada at the beginning of the seasona principios de siglo at the turn of the centuryal principio at firsten un principio se creyó que la Tierra era plana at first o in the beginning people believed the Earth was flatB1 (concepto, postulado) principlees un principio universalmente aceptado it's a universally accepted conceptla teoría parte de un principio erróneo the theory is based on a false premiseen principio la reunión es el jueves the meeting's on Thursday unless you hear otherwise o provisionally, the meeting is set for Thursdayen principio estoy de acuerdo, pero no depende sólo de mí I agree in principle, but it isn't only up to me2 (norma moral) principlees una cuestión de principios it's a question of principle(s)es una persona de principios she's a person of principle o a principled personpor principio on principleCompuestos:uncertainty principleuncertainty principle● principio de placer/realidadpleasure/reality principle* * *
Del verbo principiar: ( conjugate principiar)
principio es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
principió es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
principiar
principio
principio sustantivo masculino
1 ( comienzo) beginning;
empieza por el principio start at the beginning;
eso es un buen principio that's a good start;
en un or al principio at first, in the beginning
2 (postulado, norma moral) principle;
por principio on principle
principio sustantivo masculino
1 (comienzo) beginning, start: nos hemos perdido el principio de la película, we've missed the beginning of the film
2 (causa, origen) premise, origin
3 (idea fundamental, norma) principle 4 principios, (nociones) rudiments, basics: posee algunos principios de mecánica, she has some rudiments of mechanics
♦ Locuciones: al principio, at first
en principio, in principle
por principio, on principle
' principio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
A
- cien
- empezar
- extrema
- extremo
- frustrarse
- germen
- horterada
- indirecta
- vista
- criterio
- elemental
- por
English:
at
- basically
- begin
- beginning
- cornerstone
- early
- farce
- first
- front
- further
- go
- hear of
- initially
- initiation
- listen
- maybe
- originally
- outset
- policy
- principle
- see
- soon
- start
- stick to
- tenet
- wind back
- from
- out
- right
- throughout
- turn
* * *principio nm1. [comienzo] beginning, start;empieza por el principio start at the beginning;al principio at first, in the beginning;desde el principio from the beginning;se ha llegado a un principio de acuerdo a preliminary agreement has been reached;a principios de at the beginning of;en un principio at first;el principio del fin the beginning of the end;del principio al fin, desde el principio hasta el fin from beginning to end, from start to finish2. [fundamento, ley] principleprincipio de Arquímedes Archimedes' principle; Filosofía principio de causalidad causality principle;principio de incertidumbre uncertainty principle;principio de indeterminación uncertainty principle;principio del todo o nada all-or-nothing policy3. [origen] origin, source4. [elemento] elementprincipio activo active ingredient5.principios [reglas de conducta] principles;un hombre de principios a man of principles;sin principios unprincipled, unscrupulous;por principio on principle;se negó a hacerlo por principios she refused to do it on principle6.principios [nociones] rudiments, first principles;tiene algunos principios de informática she knows a bit about computing7. [primera consideración]en principio: en principio, me parece buena la idea in principle, the idea seems good;en principio quedamos en hacer una reunión el jueves provisionally o unless you hear otherwise, we've arranged to meet on Thursday* * *men principio in principle;por principio on principle2 en tiempo beginning;a principios de abril at the beginning of April;al principio, en un principio at first;el principio del fin the beginning of the end* * *principio nm1) comienzo: beginning2) : principle3)al principio : at first4)a principios de : at the beginning ofa principios de agosto: at the beginning of August5)en principio : in principle* * *1. (comienzo) beginning2. (concepto) principlea principios de... at the beginning of... -
12 élément
élément [elemɑ̃]masculine nouna. element ; [d'appareil] part• quand on parle d'électronique il est dans son élément (inf) when you talk about electronics he's in his element• parmi ces artistes il ne se sentait pas dans son élément he didn't feel at home among those artistsb. ( = meuble) unit• éléments de cuisine/de rangement kitchen/storage unitsc. ( = fait) factd. ( = individu) éléments subversifs subversive elements* * *elemɑ̃
1.
nom masculin1) ( constituant) (d'ensemble, de structure) element; ( d'appareil) component; ( de mélange) ingredient; ( de problème) element; ( facteur) factor, elementl'élément humain — the human element ou factor
élément moteur — ( personne) driving force
2) ( de mobilier) unit3) ( fait) fact4) ( individu)bon élément — ( élève) good pupil; ( joueur) good player
5) Technologie ( de pile) cell6) Chimie element
2.
éléments nom masculin pluriel1) ( rudiments)2) Météorologie elements* * *elemɑ̃1. nm1) [ensemble, système, problème] element2) (= pièce) component, part3) (= rudiment) element2. éléments nmpl1) (= forces naturelles)2) MILITAIRE elements* * *A nm1 ( constituant) (de structure, d'ensemble) element; ( d'appareil) component; ( de mélange) ingredient; ( de problème) element; ( facteur) factor, element; élément constitutif essential element; élément de surprise element of surprise; un élément important de leur philosophie an important element in their philosophy; élément décisif deciding factor; l'élément-clé de leur succès the key element ou factor in their success; l'élément humain the human element ou factor; l'élément violent du public the violent element in the public; élément moteur ( personne) driving force;2 ( de mobilier) unit; éléments de cuisine/rangement kitchen/storage units;3 ( fait) fact; disposer de tous les éléments to have all the facts ou information; il n'y a aucun élément nouveau nothing new has emerged;4 ( individu) être un bon élément [élève] to be a good pupil; [travailleur] to be a good worker; [joueur] to be a good player; éléments indésirables/rebelles undesirable/rebel elements;B éléments nmpl2 Météo elements; lutter contre les éléments to struggle against the elements.être or se sentir dans son élément to be ou feel in one's element.[elemɑ̃] nom masculinéléments d'information facts, information3. [personne] element5. ÉLECTRICITÉ [de pile, d'accumulateur] cell[de bouilloire, de radiateur] element6. [de mobilier]7. [milieu] elementje ne me sens pas dans mon élément ici I don't feel at home ou I feel like a fish out of water hereéléments blindés/motorisés armoured/motorized units————————éléments nom masculin plurielj'en suis resté aux premiers éléments de latin I've never had more than an elementary knowledge of Latin[comme titre]"Éléments de géométrie" "Elementary Geometry" -
13 Grundbesitzwerttabelle
Grundbesitzwerttabelle
valuation list (Br.);
• Grundbestandteil element, primary component (ingredient);
• Grundbetrag basic (original) amount, (Steuer) basic allowance;
• Grundbetrag des Urlaubsgeldes basic holiday allowance;
• Grundbevölkerung closed population. -
14 componente
"component;Bestandteil;componente"* * *1. m component2. m f ( persona) member* * *componente agg. component, making up (pred.): i paesi componenti la Comunità Europea, the member states of the European Community◆ s.m.1 ( persona) member: i componenti della famiglia, dell'equipaggio, the members of the family, of the crew; componente del consiglio d'amministrazione, member of the board of directors2 (tecn.) component: componenti per auto, car components; componente elettronico, electronic component // (mat., fis.) componente di un vettore, component of a vector3 ( sostanza di un composto) component, ingredient, part: la farina è un componente essenziale della pasta, flour is a essential ingredient for making pasta◆ s.f. element, component: quali sono le componenti del romanticismo?, what are the basic elements of Romanticism? // (econ.): componente di costo di capitale, capital cost component; componente di reddito, nominal element.* * *[kompo'nɛnte]1. agg2. sm/f(persona) member3. smElettr component, part, Chim component4. sf(fig : elemento) element* * *[kompo'nɛnte] 1.aggettivo component, constituent2.sostantivo maschile e sostantivo femminile1) (membro) member2) (in un composto) component, constituent3.sostantivo femminile (fattore) element, factoruna componente di rischio, pericolo — an element of risk, danger
* * *componente/kompo'nεnte/component, constituentII m. e f.1 (membro) member2 (in un composto) component, constituent(fattore) element, factor; una componente di rischio, pericolo an element of risk, danger. -
15 Grundlage
f1. basis; gesetzliche Grundlage legal basis, basis in law; auf der Grundlage von (oder + Gen) on the basis of; auf breiter Grundlage on a broad basis; die Grundlage bilden für form the basis of, be ( oder constitute) the basis for; die Grundlagen schaffen oder legen für lay the foundations for; jeder Grundlage entbehren be completely unfounded3. umg., fig. für Alkohol etc.: blotting paper, Am. stomach lining; für heute Abend wirst du eine gute Grundlage brauchen you’ll need plenty of blotting paper for tonight, Am. you’d better get the old stomach well lined for tonight* * *die Grundlagebase; foundation; groundwork; basis* * *Grụnd|la|gefbasis; (MUS) root positionals Grundlage für etw dienen — to serve as a basis for sth
auf der Grundlage von or +gen — on the basis of
die Grundlagen einer Wissenschaft — the fundamental principles of a science
etw auf eine neue Grundlage stellen (Beziehungen) — to put sth on a different footing or basis; Organisation etc to change the basic structure(s) of sth
jeder Grundlage entbehren — to be completely unfounded or without foundation
* * *die1) (the main ingredient of a mixture: This paint has oil as a base.) base2) (that on which a thing rests or is founded: This idea is the basis of my argument.) basis3) (foundation: The business is now on a firm footing.) footing4) (the first things to be learned in any subject: the elements of musical theory.) elements5) (a basic or essential part of any thing: Learning to read is one of the fundamentals of education.) fundamental* * *Grund·la·gef basis, foundationjeder \Grundlage entbehren to be completely unfounded [or without foundation]auf der \Grundlage von etw dat on the basis of stheine gute \Grundlage (fam) a good lining for one's stomach* * *die basis; foundationjeder Grundlage entbehren — be completely unfounded or without any foundation
* * *1. basis;gesetzliche Grundlage legal basis, basis in law;auf der Grundlage von (oder +gen) on the basis of;auf breiter Grundlage on a broad basis;die Grundlage bilden für form the basis of, be ( oder constitute) the basis for;legen für lay the foundations for;jeder Grundlage entbehren be completely unfounded2.Grundlagen (Grundbegriffe) fundamentals, basicsfür heute Abend wirst du eine gute Grundlage brauchen you’ll need plenty of blotting paper for tonight, US you’d better get the old stomach well lined for tonight* * *die basis; foundationjeder Grundlage entbehren — be completely unfounded or without any foundation
* * *f.basis n.foundation n.groundwork n.matrix n. -
16 основная составляющая
1) General subject: main ingredient2) Engineering: principal constituent3) Metallurgy: basic constituent4) Telecommunications: fundamental component5) Electrical engineering: main componentУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > основная составляющая
См. также в других словарях:
basic ingredient — index necessity Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
ingredient — noun 1 thing from which sth is made ADJECTIVE ▪ excellent, good, high quality, quality ▪ It always pays to use the best ingredients when cooking. ▪ main, major … Collocations dictionary
basic — /bay sik/, adj. 1. of, pertaining to, or forming a base; fundamental: a basic principle; the basic ingredient. 2. Chem. a. pertaining to, of the nature of, or containing a base. b. not having all of the hydroxyls of the base replaced by the acid… … Universalium
basic — ba|sic [ beısık ] adjective *** 1. ) forming the main or most important part of something, without which it cannot really exist: The basic ingredient of this meal is rice. We have the basic framework for an agreement. basic to: Honesty and trust… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
basic */*/*/ — UK [ˈbeɪsɪk] / US adjective 1) forming the main or most important part of something, without which it cannot really exist Rice is the basic ingredient of the dish. We have the basic framework for an agreement. basic to: Honesty and trust are… … English dictionary
basic — /ˈbeɪsɪk/ (say baysik), Chiefly US /ˈbæsɪk/ (say basik) adjective 1. of, relating to, or forming a base; fundamental: a basic principle; a basic ingredient. 2. (of manufactured commodities) equipped with essential components, without optional… …
basic*/*/*/ — [ˈbeɪsɪk] adj 1) forming the main or most important part or aspect of something Rice is the basic ingredient of the dish.[/ex] First you need to understand the basic principles of computers.[/ex] 2) simple, with nothing special or extra The state … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
basic — 1. noun a) A necessary commodity, a staple requirement. Rice is a basic for many Asian villagers. b) An elementary building block, e.g. a … Wiktionary
ingredient — UK US /ɪnˈgriːdiənt/ noun [C] ► one of the parts of something that is needed in order for a particular job, business, etc. to succeed: basic/key/main ingredient »Policymakers see capital investment as a key ingredient in an economic recovery.… … Financial and business terms
basic dye — noun a dye that is considered to be a base because the chromophore is part of a positive ion • Syn: ↑basic color, ↑basic colour • Hypernyms: ↑dye, ↑dyestuff * * * noun or basic color … Useful english dictionary
basic — ba•sic [[t]ˈbeɪ sɪk[/t]] adj. 1) of or forming a base or basis; essential; fundamental: a basic principle[/ex] 2) chem. a) pertaining to a chemical base b) not having all of the hydroxyls of the base replaced by the acid group c) alkaline 3) gel… … From formal English to slang